{"id":178,"date":"2022-02-11T17:34:28","date_gmt":"2022-02-11T15:34:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=178"},"modified":"2022-02-11T17:34:29","modified_gmt":"2022-02-11T15:34:29","slug":"%cf%83%cf%85%ce%bc%ce%bc%ce%b5%cf%84%cf%81%ce%b9%ce%b5%cf%83","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=178","title":{"rendered":"\u03a3\u03a5\u039c\u039c\u0395\u03a4\u03a1\u0399\u0395\u03a3"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 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\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 u \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c3\u03b5 d, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u201c\u03a0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c8\u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u201d, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03ba\u03c5\u03c8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf. \u039f\u03b9 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 &#8211; \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7- \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u201c\u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2\u201d, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03af \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1. \u0398\u03b1 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c1\u03b9\u03b2\u03ae\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 u \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 d \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u201c\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ad\u03c2\u201d \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u201c\u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2\u201d \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1\u00a0 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc u, d \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c8\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03b3\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba (u \u2194\ufe0e d, d \u2194\ufe0e s, u \u2194\ufe0e s) \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 SU(3).<br>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u00a0 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf (charge) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 (strangeness), \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03bf\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd. <br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03ac\u03c2 \u03b8\u03c5\u03bc\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"513\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0577.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-179\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0577.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0577-300x150.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0577-768x385.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><figcaption>\u0397 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd (\u03bc\u03b5\u00a0 u, d, s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba) \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 Eightfold Way, \u03b5\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03b2\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03be\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03ba\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac) \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd 3\u0127\/2, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac) \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u0127\/2.\u00a0<br>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ae\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1. <br>\u039f\u03b9 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03b4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03a3 (\u03a3<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>,\u03a3<sup>0 <\/sup>, \u03a3<sup>+<\/sup>), <br>\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u201c\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u201d \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b7 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b2\u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd 3\u0127\/2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u0127\/2 . \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5&nbsp; n(udd,\u2191\u2191\u2193 ) \u03b5\u03c0\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bb\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c0\u03b9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf&nbsp; \u0394<sup>0&nbsp;<\/sup> (udd,\u2191\u2191\u2191).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u270f\ufe0f &nbsp; \u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03ba\u03b5\u03cd\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03be\u03b1\u03bd\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba. \u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-paragraph\">\u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 :<br>p(uud), n(udd),\u00a0 \u03a3<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dds), \u03a3<sup>0 <\/sup>(uds), \u03a3<sup>+ <\/sup>(uus), \u039b (uds), \u039e<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dss), \u039e<sup>0 <\/sup>(uss),\u00a0<br>\u0394<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(ddd), \u0394<sup>0<\/sup>(udd), \u0394<sup>+<\/sup>(uud), \u0394<sup>++ <\/sup>(uuu), \u03a3*<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dds), \u03a3*<sup>0 <\/sup>(uds), \u03a3*<sup>+ <\/sup>(uus), \u039e*<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dss), \u039e*<sup>0 <\/sup>(uss), \u03a9<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(sss)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">    <\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03c1\u03cd\u03b2\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b9\u03ce\u03bd : <strong>\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2<\/strong> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 <\/strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b5\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03cd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03cd\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"384\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-1024x384.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-180\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-1024x384.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-300x112.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-768x288.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-1536x576.jpeg 1536w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/02\/IMG_0188-copy-2048x768.jpeg 2048w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039a\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u201c\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u201d \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 (\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1) \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03ac\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03bd \u03ac\u03be\u03bf\u03bd\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9&nbsp; \u03b1\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac\u03b2\u03bb\u03b7\u03c4\u03b7 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b8\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03cc\u03bb\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u03c2.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u201c\u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c6\u03ae\u201d\u00a0 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 (\u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1) \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03cb\u03c0\u03bf\u03b8\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03be\u03ac\u03c1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03af\u03b1.&nbsp; \u0395\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03cc \u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03c0\u03c4\u03cd\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03b7\u03bc\u03b5\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c6\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03af\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 <strong>\u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2<\/strong> (gauge symmetry) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bc\u03b5 \u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 (\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u0384\u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03c2).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b5\u03cd\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03b8\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u201c\u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03c9\u03bd\u201d \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039a\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 SU(\u039d) (Special Unitary) \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1, \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 ( \u039d<sup>2<\/sup> &#8211; 1 ) \u03b3\u03b5\u03bd\u03bd\u03ae\u03c4\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u039d \u03b2\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2. \u0391\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9, \u03bb\u03bf\u03b9\u03c0\u03cc\u03bd, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u039d \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 U(1). \u039f \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03bb\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 SU(2). \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 (W<sup>+ <\/sup>, W<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>, Z<sup>0<\/sup> ) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 (\u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ae \u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac\u03c3\u03c3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af\u03c2 W<sup>+ <\/sup>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 W<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>, \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u0397 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b1\u03b8\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 SU(3). \u0388\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bf\u03ba\u03c4\u03ce \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1\u03b2\u03b7\u03c4\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 (8 gluon) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03cd\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 (\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u201c\u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5\u201d, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1 (color). \u0397 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03cc\u03c7\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b3\u03b5\u03cd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">\u039f\u03b9 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03cc\u03c1\u03b8\u03c9\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. \u03a3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03b9\u03b5\u03c1\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf \u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03ad\u03bb\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7, \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03bc\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03cc\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03bc\u03b5\u03bb\u03b9\u03ce\u03b4\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b3\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03bf \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf, \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03b8\u03bc\u03af\u03b4\u03b1\u03c2 SU(3) x SU(2) x U(1).<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0397 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03b8\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ae \u03c3\u03c7\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03bf\u03cd, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c2 \u201c\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2\u201d \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03b9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5.\u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b5\u03af\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03b5\u03be\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b1\u03ba\u03cc\u03bc\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5, \u03c4\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1. \u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03c9\u03bd\u03bf, \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c6\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9&#8230; <a class=\"di-continue-reading\" href=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=178\"> Continue 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