{"id":313,"date":"2022-05-29T08:45:38","date_gmt":"2022-05-29T05:45:38","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=313"},"modified":"2022-05-29T08:45:38","modified_gmt":"2022-05-29T05:45:38","slug":"%ce%b2%ce%b1%cf%81%cf%85%ce%bf%ce%bd%ce%b9%ce%b1","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=313","title":{"rendered":"\u0392\u0391\u03a1\u03a5\u039f\u039d\u0399\u0391"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba. \u03a3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c5\u03c0\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 Pauli. To \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c2\u00bb.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf.<br>\u03a4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9, \u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b2\u03c1\u03b5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af 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\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf u \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 d \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf p(uud), \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf +e, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 u \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf d \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 n(udd) \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b7\u03b4\u03ad\u03bd. \u0395\u03ac\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b1 u \u03ae d \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ba\u03cd\u03c0\u03c4\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf\u00bb \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf. \u0391\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03b1, \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b4\u03b7\u03bc\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u00ab\u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u00bb \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2. <br>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03ad\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03a9<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(sss) 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\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bd\u03ad\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03b1. \u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03bb\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03af \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b5\u03c7\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03b3\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b9\u03c3\u03bf\u03c4\u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03bd \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0386\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03b4\u03c5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ac\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03c5\u03b8\u03ad\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03bd\u03b1, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c5\u03c1\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b5\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03b2\u03cc\u03bc\u03b2\u03b1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2. <br>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae \u03b7 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03ad\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b9\u03bc\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03b7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03c9\u03c2 \u00ab\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03bf\u00bb\u00a0 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b1\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae, \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03c9\u03bd \u03a7.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"736\" height=\"135\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u039a\u039b\u0395\u039f\u039d\u0399\u0391.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-314\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u039a\u039b\u0395\u039f\u039d\u0399\u0391.png 736w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u039d\u039f\u03a5\u039a\u039b\u0395\u039f\u039d\u0399\u0391-300x55.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 736px) 100vw, 736px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b1 \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03bb\u03ac\u03c7\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba. <br>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 S \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac -1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1951 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u039b \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c4\u03c1\u03cc\u03c0\u03bf \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u039b(uds) \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae. \u038c\u03bc\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b9\u03c7\u03bd\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03ae\u03b8\u03c9\u03c2 (\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf 64% \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c0\u03c4\u03ce\u03c3\u03b5\u03c9\u03bd) \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf, \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ad\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd <strong>\u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03bc\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf\u03c2 \u039b<\/strong>.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0568.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-315\" width=\"713\" height=\"421\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0568.jpeg 768w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0568-300x177.jpeg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" \/><figcaption>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (\u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae) \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c5\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03cd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03ba\u03af\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd. \u0397 \u03c3\u03cd\u03b3\u03ba\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (\u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03b1) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac (\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5) \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039b, \u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf, \u03b1\u03c6\u03bf\u03cd \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03bd\u03cd\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03cc\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b1\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7, \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (\u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (\u03bc\u03c9\u03b2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac), \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u201c\u03be\u03b1\u03c0\u03bb\u03c9\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf\u201d \u039b. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b5\u03af\u03b4\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03c3\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03cd\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1 \u03b5\u03bd\u03cc\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039b \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03c5\u03c1\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae, \u03b4\u03b7\u03bb\u03b1\u03b4\u03ae \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2, \u03ce\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b9\u03c3\u03c7\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 |\u0394S| = 0.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u03c0<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(\u016bd) + p (uud)&nbsp; \u279e \u039b (uds) + K<sup>0 <\/sup>(d\u015d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bd\u03b1\u03bc\u03b7\u03c2, \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03ae \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 |\u0394S| = 1 :&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039b (uds) \u279e \u03c0<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(\u016bd) + p (uud)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf 1953 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u0399\u03c4\u03b1\u03bb\u03ce\u03bd \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ac\u03bb\u03bb\u03bf \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c3\u03bc\u03b9\u03ba\u03ad\u03c2 \u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03af\u03bd\u03b5\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03bf, \u201c\u03ad\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03b3\u03b5\u201d \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0<sup>0<\/sup> (\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03c6\u03b1\u03b9\u03bd\u03cc\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 30% \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf. <br>\u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03c7\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 <strong>\u03a3\u03bf\u03cd\u03c0\u03b5\u03c1-\u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf<\/strong>, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03a3<sup>+<\/sup>.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c1\u03b3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c7\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03ad\u03ba\u03b4\u03bf\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a3, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf 1956 \u03b2\u03c1\u03ad\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b7 \u03bc\u03bf\u03c1\u03c6\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u03a3<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dds),&nbsp; \u03a3<sup>+ <\/sup>(uus) , \u03a3<sup>0 <\/sup>(uds)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 S = -1, \u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b7\u03bd \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03b5\u03ba\u03b1\u03b5\u03c4\u03af\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03cd\u03c6\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b4\u03c5\u03ac\u03b4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b8\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c4\u03c3\u03b9 \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 S = &#8211; 2. \u0389\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039e<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dss), \u00a0 \u039e<sup>0 <\/sup>(uss)<sup>\u00a0<\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac \u03ad\u03c0\u03b1\u03b9\u03be\u03b1\u03bd \u03ba\u03c5\u03c1\u03af\u03b1\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf \u03c1\u03cc\u03bb\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1 \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03bd\u03bf\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ce\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf\u03cd\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1. \u039c\u03b5\u03c4\u03ac \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c0\u03c1\u03ce\u03c4\u03b7 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039e<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dss)&nbsp; \u279e&nbsp; \u039b(uds)&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u03c0<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(\u016bd)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039e<sup>0 <\/sup>(uss)&nbsp; \u279e&nbsp; \u039b(uds)&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u03c0<sup>0 <\/sup>(u\u016b\/d\u018c)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03c3\u03c4\u03ac\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03b7 \u03b1\u03c3\u03b8\u03b5\u03bd\u03ae\u03c2 \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b3\u03c1\u03ac\u03c6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0573.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-316\" width=\"724\" height=\"564\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0573.jpeg 938w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0573-300x234.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0573-768x599.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 724px) 100vw, 724px\" \/><figcaption>\u0388\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039a<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>\u03b5\u03b9\u03c3\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03ac (\u03bc\u03c9\u03b2 \u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03bc\u03ae) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03c1\u03ac \u03bc\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1\u03bb\u03ac\u03bc\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd, \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03bd\u03c4\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c4\u03ad\u03c3\u03c3\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 :\u00a0 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u039e<sup>0\u00a0<\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u039a<sup>0\u00a0<\/sup> , \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03b5) \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0<sup>+<\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf) \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03ac\u03c4\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u039a<sup>0\u00a0 <\/sup>\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b5\u03b4\u03cc\u03bd \u03b1\u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0 (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad) \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c4\u03bc\u03ae\u03bc\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039e<sup>0<\/sup> \u03c4\u03b1\u03be\u03b9\u03b4\u03b5\u03cd\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u039b \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0<sup>0 <\/sup>. \u03a4\u03b1 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bf\u03c5\u03b4\u03ad\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03b1\u03c6\u03ae\u03bd\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03af\u03c7\u03bd\u03b7. \u03a4\u03bf \u039b \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (\u03bc\u03c9\u03b2 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c0\u03b9\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf (\u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03c3\u03b9\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03c7\u03b9\u03ac), \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0<sup>0<\/sup> \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c3\u03c0\u03ac\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b6\u03b5\u03cd\u03b3\u03bf\u03c2 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5-\u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 (\u03ba\u03cc\u03ba\u03ba\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03af\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03bd\u03bf) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03cc\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf.<br>\u0398\u03ac\u03bb\u03b1\u03bc\u03bf\u03c2 \u03c6\u03c5\u03c3\u03b1\u03bb\u03af\u03b4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03b5\u03c1\u03b3\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03ae\u03c1\u03b9\u03bf Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory.<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u270f\ufe0f \u00a0 \u03a3\u03c5\u03bc\u03c0\u03bb\u03ae\u03c1\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03b5\u03c7\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03bf \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c0\u03ac\u03bd\u03c9 \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03be\u03ad\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03b5 \u03b1\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03bc\u03ad\u03bd\u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039a<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(s\u016b)&nbsp; + p (uud)&nbsp; \u279e&nbsp; \u039e<sup>0 <\/sup>( &nbsp; &nbsp; )&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u039a<sup>0 <\/sup>(&nbsp; &nbsp; )&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u03c0<sup>&#8211;<\/sup> (\u016bd)&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u03c0<sup>+ <\/sup>(u\u018c)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0397 \u03bf\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03b3\u03ad\u03bd\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd&nbsp; \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03ba\u03bb\u03b7\u03c1\u03ce\u03b8\u03b7\u03ba\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03a9<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(sss) \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ae\u03c4\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03ac\u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03b2\u03bb\u03ad\u03c8\u03b5\u03b9\u03c2 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03b9\u03bf\u03cd\u03c3\u03b1\u03bd \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03cd\u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03be\u03b7 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba. \u0397 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03ac\u03bb\u03c5\u03c8\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 1964 \u03bc\u03ad\u03c3\u03c9 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">\u039a<sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(s\u016b)&nbsp; + p (uud)&nbsp; \u279e&nbsp; \u03a9-(sss)&nbsp; +&nbsp; \u039a<sup>0 <\/sup>(d\u015d)&nbsp; +&nbsp; K<sup>+ <\/sup>(u\u015d)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03b2\u03b5\u03b2\u03b1\u03af\u03c9\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bf\u03c1\u03b8\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ae\u03c2 \u03c4\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03ad\u03b1\u03c2.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"749\" height=\"330\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a0\u0391\u03a1\u0391\u0394\u039f\u039e\u0391.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a0\u0391\u03a1\u0391\u0394\u039f\u039e\u0391.png 749w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a0\u0391\u03a1\u0391\u0394\u039f\u039e\u0391-300x132.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 749px) 100vw, 749px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">\u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03bc\u03c0\u03bf\u03c1\u03b5\u03af \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c5\u03bd\u03b4\u03c5\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b5\u03af \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b5\u03bb\u03b1\u03c6\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba (u, d, s) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c3\u03c7\u03b7\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03bb\u03b5\u03b3\u03cc\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1. <br>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c7\u03ac\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1 C \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac +1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;\u03a4\u03bf c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1 GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup> \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf \u039b<sub>c <\/sub>(udc), \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf \u03bf\u03c0\u03bf\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1\u03c3\u03c4\u03b1\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1GeV\/c<sup>2&nbsp;<\/sup> \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03bf \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf \u201c\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u201d \u039b(uds) \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03b4\u03b9\u03b1\u03c6\u03ad\u03c1\u03b5\u03b9 \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2. \u0395\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03b4\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf +2e\/3, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf &#8211; e\/3, \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u039b<sub>c<\/sub> \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03af\u03c3\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 +e (\u039b<sub>c<\/sub><sup>+<\/sup>).&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0391\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc\u03c2 \u03bf \u03b5\u03bc\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c2 \u03ba\u03b1\u03bd\u03cc\u03bd\u03b1\u03c2 :  \u00ab\u03b1\u03cd\u03be\u03b7\u03c3\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 1GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac +e\u00bb\u00a0<br>\u03bc\u03b1\u03c2 \u03b2\u03bf\u03b7\u03b8\u03ac \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03b9\u03bc\u03ae\u03c3\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03b3\u03c1\u03ae\u03b3\u03bf\u03c1\u03b1 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ce\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c3\u03b5 \u03c3\u03c7\u03ad\u03c3\u03b7 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b9\u03c2 \u03b9\u03b4\u03b9\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b5\u03c2 \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ce\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd.<br>\u0397 \u03bf\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03b1\u03c3\u03af\u03b1 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b1\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf\u03c5\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03c4\u03bf\u03bd \u03c3\u03c5\u03bc\u03b2\u03bf\u03bb\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03cc \u03c4\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03c9\u03bd \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd :<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\">&nbsp;\u03a3<sub>c<\/sub><sup>++ <\/sup>(uuc), \u03a3<sub>c<\/sub><sup>+<\/sup> (udc), \u03a3<sub>c<\/sub><sup>0<\/sup> (ddc)<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd, \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2, \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03cc\u03c3\u03bf c \u03cc\u03c3\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03cc\u03c0\u03c9\u03c2 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03b1: \u039e<sub>c<\/sub><sup>+<\/sup> (csu), \u039e<sub>c<\/sub><sup>0<\/sup> (csd) \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03a9<sub>c<\/sub><sup>0<\/sup> (ssc) \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c2 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 2,5 GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup>. \u0395\u03c0\u03b9\u03c0\u03bb\u03ad\u03bf\u03bd, \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b7\u03b8\u03b5\u03af \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03b4\u03cd\u03bf c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03bc\u03b5 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03b3\u03cd\u03c1\u03c9 \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 3,5GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup>. \u0398\u03b5\u03c9\u03c1\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b8\u03b1 \u03c5\u03c0\u03ac\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b8\u03b1 \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 c \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03b1\u03bb\u03bb\u03ac \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03bc\u03bf\u03bd\u03c9\u03b8\u03b5\u03af.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"743\" height=\"339\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a7\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0391.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a7\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0391.png 743w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/\u03a7\u0391\u03a1\u0399\u03a3\u039c\u0391\u03a4\u0399\u039a\u0391-300x137.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 743px) 100vw, 743px\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<h2 class=\"has-text-align-center wp-block-heading\">\u03a0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03ae \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba. <br>\u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03ba\u03ac\u03b8\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b1\u03c5\u03be\u03ac\u03bd\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03c4\u03b7\u03c4\u03b1 \u0392 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac -1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u03a4\u03bf b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf &#8211; e\/3, \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba, \u03b3\u03b9\u2019 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03cc \u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03bf\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c3\u03c4\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b1, \u03bc\u03cc\u03bd\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ba\u03b1\u03c4\u03ac 4,5 GeV\/c<sup>2\u00a0 <\/sup>\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1. \u0393\u03b9\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03b5\u03b9\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1, \u03c4\u03bf \u039b<sub>b<\/sub> (udb) \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 5,6 GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup>, \u03b5\u03bd\u03ce \u03c4\u03bf \u201c\u03ba\u03bb\u03b1\u03c3\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u201d \u039b(uds) \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03af\u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 1,1 GeV\/c<sup>2<\/sup>.\u00a0<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-default\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0579.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-319\" width=\"713\" height=\"454\" srcset=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0579.jpeg 1024w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0579-300x191.jpeg 300w, https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/05\/IMG_0579-768x490.jpeg 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 713px) 100vw, 713px\" \/><figcaption>\u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03c6\u03c9\u03c4\u03bf\u03b3\u03c1\u03b1\u03c6\u03af\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03bf\u03c5\u03c3\u03b9\u03ac\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b7 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b3\u03c9\u03b3\u03ae \u03c3\u03c9\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03b4\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b1\u03bd \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03b4\u03c1\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b7\u03bb\u03b5\u03ba\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03b6\u03b9\u03c4\u03c1\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03bf\u03c5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b5\u03bd\u03ad\u03c1\u03b3\u03b5\u03b9\u03b1\u03c2 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b5\u03c0\u03b9\u03c4\u03b1\u03c7\u03c5\u03bd\u03c4\u03ae LEP \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 CERN. \u03a3\u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b5\u03be\u03b9\u03ac \u03b1\u03c0\u03b5\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03c3\u03b7 \u03b5\u03bc\u03c6\u03b1\u03bd\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ad\u03b8\u03c5\u03bd\u03c3\u03b7 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u039b<sub>c<\/sub><sup>+<\/sup> \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ae\u03bb\u03b8\u03b5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03b7 \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c0\u03c5\u03b8\u03bc\u03b5\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03bf\u03cd \u039b<sub>b<\/sub><sup>0<\/sup> \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b4\u03b9\u03ac\u03c3\u03c0\u03b1\u03c3\u03ae \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5 \u03c3\u03b5 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c1\u03bd\u03b7\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf K<sup>&#8211;<\/sup>, \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf p \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 \u03b8\u03b5\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03cc \u03bc\u03b5\u03c3\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0<sup>+<\/sup>.<br>\u03a0\u03b5\u03af\u03c1\u03b1\u03bc\u03b1 ALEPH \u03c3\u03c4\u03bf CERN<br><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p>\u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 b \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 s \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03b5\u03c0\u03af\u03c3\u03b7\u03c2 \u03b1\u03bd\u03b1\u03ba\u03b1\u03bb\u03c5\u03c6\u03b8\u03b5\u03af. <br>\u0388\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03c4\u03bf \u03af\u03b4\u03b9\u03bf \u03c6\u03bf\u03c1\u03c4\u03af\u03bf \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c4\u03b1 \u03b1\u03bd\u03c4\u03af\u03c3\u03c4\u03bf\u03b9\u03c7\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03ac\u03b4\u03bf\u03be\u03b1 \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 ( \u039e<sub>b<\/sub><sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(dsb), \u039e<sub>b<\/sub><sup>0 <\/sup>(usb), \u03a9<sub>b<\/sub><sup>&#8211; <\/sup>(ssb) ).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u0392\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03b1 \u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03b5\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c3\u03cc\u03c4\u03b5\u03c1\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03ad\u03bd\u03b1 b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03ad\u03c7\u03bf\u03c5\u03bd \u03bc\u03b5\u03b3\u03ac\u03bb\u03b7 \u03bc\u03ac\u03b6\u03b1, \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03b4\u03cd\u03c3\u03ba\u03bf\u03bb\u03bf \u03bd\u03b1 \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03c7\u03b8\u03bf\u03cd\u03bd \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b3\u03bd\u03c9\u03c1\u03af\u03b6\u03bf\u03c5\u03bc\u03b5 \u03c0\u03bf\u03bb\u03cd \u03bb\u03af\u03b3\u03b1 \u03c0\u03c1\u03ac\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b3\u03b9\u03b1 \u03b1\u03c5\u03c4\u03ac. \u03a4\u03bf \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03c0\u03bf\u03c5 \u03b1\u03c0\u03bf\u03c4\u03b5\u03bb\u03b5\u03af\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03c1\u03af\u03b1 b \u03ba\u03bf\u03c5\u03ac\u03c1\u03ba \u03b4\u03b5\u03bd \u03ad\u03c7\u03b5\u03b9 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To \u03cc\u03bd\u03bf\u03bc\u03ac \u03c4\u03bf\u03c5\u03c2 \u03c0\u03c1\u03bf\u03ad\u03c1\u03c7\u03b5\u03c4\u03b1\u03b9 \u03b1\u03c0\u03cc \u03c4\u03b7\u03bd \u03b5\u03bb\u03bb\u03b7\u03bd\u03b9\u03ba\u03ae \u03bb\u03ad\u03be\u03b7 \u00ab\u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03cd\u03c2\u00bb.\u00a0 \u03a7\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03ba\u03c4\u03b7\u03c1\u03b9\u03c3\u03c4\u03b9\u03ba\u03ac \u03c0\u03b1\u03c1\u03b1\u03b4\u03b5\u03af\u03b3\u03bc\u03b1\u03c4\u03b1 \u03b2\u03b1\u03c1\u03c5\u03bf\u03bd\u03af\u03c9\u03bd \u03b5\u03af\u03bd\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf \u03c0\u03c1\u03c9\u03c4\u03cc\u03bd\u03b9\u03bf \u03ba\u03b1\u03b9 \u03c4\u03bf&#8230; <a class=\"di-continue-reading\" href=\"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/?p=313\"> Continue Reading&#8230;<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-313","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-17"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=313"}],"version-history":[{"count":6,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":326,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/313\/revisions\/326"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=313"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=313"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sampatzis.sites.sch.gr\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=313"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}